Publications

As the global AI race accelerates, abundant, affordable and reliable energy is becoming a key source of technological power. Aligning AI infrastructure with energy availability could strengthen Europe's resilience, reduce dependencies and advance its technological ambitions.

Deeper EU-Ukraine defence industrial integration can strengthen Ukraine's ability to resist Russia while bolstering Europe's defences. Combining Kyiv's innovation and expertise with European capital, tech and demand can build a stronger shared defence industrial base.

The momentum is there for Europe and Canada to take their partnership to a new level. A political agreement shaping the vision for 'associate membership' status, together with stronger sectoral cooperation, could enable them to do just that.

The transatlantic relationship has come under strain in 2026 but has not collapsed. Hopes that the US midterms will ease tensions may be misplaced. To navigate the next two years, Europe needs a versatile playbook that combines cooperation with resilience to coercion.

Russia's shadow fleet is changing in response to mounting European pressure. The EU must respond by widening its legal options, expanding efforts to target those involved in illicit activities, and more actively pursuing the seizure of vessels and cargoes.

By operating across competing groupings, India may be well placed to preserve dialogue and sustain a level of continuity across otherwise distinct policy agendas. This has implications for how Europe approaches its cooperation with New Delhi.

Africa's accelerating digital transformation creates opportunities for growth and innovation, but also new dependencies and security risks. Closer EU-Africa cooperation can support secure infrastructure, digital sovereignty and regional integration.

Europe should urgently strengthen Ukraine’s air defences as Russia intensifies its long-range strikes. Increasing supplies, expanding European and Ukrainian production, and developing new capabilities would help counter ballistic missiles and strengthen Europe’s own defences.

Europe's digital future depends on trusted global partnerships. Mapping nearly 200 EU initiatives, this Analysis argues that a coherent external digital strategy is essential to strengthen resilience, reduce dependencies and enhance Europe’s strategic autonomy.

Can critical raw materials accelerate EU enlargement while strengthening Europe’s economic security?