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Sahel

  • Oasis in the Sahara desert. Copyright: Envato Elements

    Shifting sands: Hedging strategies in Sahel- Maghreb relations

    Amid evolving regional and global dynamics, the relationship between Sahel and Maghreb countries is undergoing significant change. Countries in the region are increasingly resorting to strategic hedging to navigate uncertainty and mitigate risks. The EU must adopt a flexible...

    Briefs
    23 May, 2025 By: Rossella Marangio
  • Aerial view of a river © Michel Isamuna/Unsplash

    Sahel reset: time to reshape the EU's engagement

    The recent series of military coups in the Sahel has led the EU to reassess its posture in the region. This Brief explores the challenges the EU faces in balancing strategic interests with its commitment to democratic values, and puts forward recommendations for future engagement...

    Briefs
    5 February, 2024 By: Rossella Marangio
  • Image of abandoned car in the desert © Envato Elements

    Between a rock and a bullet: security provision and the protection of civilians in the Sahel

    This Brief examines the deteriorating security situation in the Sahel. It makes the case that by eliminating a key source of competition between rival factions, a focus on the protection of civilians may help to break the escalating cycle of violence in the region.

    Briefs
    6 December, 2023 By: Viola Fee Dreikhausen, Thierry Vircoulon
  • The future of African food security

    Despite the fact that Africa is well-positioned to become the world’s breadbasket, many African countries are plagued by food shortages. The final Brief in the Imagine Africa series focuses on the issue of food security in Africa and examines what approaches and policies could be...

    Briefs
    18 November, 2022 By: Ben Leyka
  • The future of African migration and mobility

    This fourth Brief in the Imagine Africa series examines the issue of population movement and migratory flows – both within and outside Africa – and seeks to identify likely changes in future migration patterns, and how these will impact on the partnership between the AU and the...

    Briefs
    31 August, 2022 By: Mehari Taddele Maru
  • What if Africa stops receiving foreign aid?

    Addressing the possibility of declining investments and donor fatigue as a result of Covid-19, the third Brief in the Imagine Africa series explores what would happen if, for the first time in more than 60 years, Africa stops receiving development assistance and foreign...

    Briefs
    20 January, 2022 By: Darlington Tshuma
  • Reaping Africa’s demographic dividend

    This Brief analyses Africa’s biggest resource: its youth. A boom in the continent’s young population is driving rapid population growth. Depending on how future trends play out, this could result in either a demographic dividend or a demographic time-bomb.

    Briefs
    2 December, 2021 By: John Asafu-Adjaye, Edward K. Brown
  • The future Africans want

    This policy Brief opens the EUISS Imagine Africa series and taps into Afrobarometer survey data to map Africans' aspirations for the next decade.

    Briefs
    7 July, 2021 Edited By: E. Gyimah-Boadi, Joseph Asunka
  • Salafi-Jihadism in Africa

    Violent extremism has become a growing threat in Africa. This new Brief analyses how Salafi-jihadism spreads across the continent and explores its potential future trajectories.

    Briefs
    2 June, 2021 Edited By: Giovanni Faleg, Katariina Mustasilta
  • Sahel Climate Conflicts? When (Fighting) Climate Change Fuels Terrorism

    Despite routine declarations that connect Sahelian terrorism to climatic and environmental factors, available scientific evidence does not allow us to conclude whether (and what) climatic factors impact (and how) conflict variability and terrorism. This Brief explores why.

    Briefs
    4 December, 2020 By: Luca Raineri

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